Lately, I watched the brand new Paul Thomas Anderson movie “One Battle After One other” and totally loved its plot, humor, pacing, suspense curve, performing, and cinematography. There was, although, one scene specifically that stood out for me. Specifically, the automotive chase in direction of the top of the film. It was so distinctive, so surprising, and so viscerally intense that it made me wish to rewatch different iconic automotive chases from cinematic historical past and analyze how they have an effect on storytelling and viewers’ feelings. And that’s precisely what we’re going to do now!
When you’ve ever learn my articles, then you understand I’m a fan of intentional cinematography. Which means, when filmmakers select shot sizes, framing, digicam motion, lighting, and so forth, primarily based on how they will improve the storytelling and create an affect on the viewers’s unconscious response. That’s why, to me, a great automotive chase isn’t solely about who catches whom. It’s about the way it makes us really feel whereas it unfolds. Some scenes make us clutch the armrest, some make us snicker, and others transfer with the rhythm of a dance. And in P.T. Anderson’s case, they will depart us dizzy, as if we’ve been spinning proper together with the digicam.
Grounded however thrilling automotive chases
Earlier than we soar into “One Battle After One other,” let’s journey again in historical past and take a look at some traditional scenes that formed how automotive chases work on display. Beginning, in fact, with “Bullitt” from 1968. Steve McQueen’s pursuit by means of San Francisco in a darkish inexperienced Ford Mustang is certainly one of many biggest automotive chase scenes in movement footage:
Why is it legendary? Many causes, and one in every of them is that this scene feels so grounded, so actual! No CGI, no trickery, simply vehicles flying over hills, roaring engines, and screeching brakes. The absence of music makes it really feel much more genuine. Filmmakers achieved this total impact by capturing on location in San Francisco, with skilled drivers and in depth use of stunts. The entire sequence took two weeks to movie.
Aside from that, observe how the cinematography and modifying work right here in ensemble. Lengthy-lensed pans mixed with low angles, near the wheels, make us really feel each bump and harmful nook. An over-the-shoulder perspective helps enhance immersion: abruptly, we don’t see what’s coming over the hill, simply because the characters don’t, and the suspense rises. The Oscar-winning modifying is quick however by no means complicated, so that you at all times know the place every automotive is. Typically the photographs linger only a second after the motion has handed, giving the viewers a fast breath earlier than they’re hurled again into the chase. All in all, the well-known cuts promote continuity whereas the true physics promote the chance. That’s why the scene nonetheless works at present: it’s grounded, bodily, and thrilling.
A movie nonetheless from “Bullitt” by Peter Yates, 1968
Uncooked and documentary really feel of a automotive chase
Quick ahead a couple of years to 1971, and right here’s one other nice scene to research – from “The French Connection” by William Friedkin. It has some similarities with Bullitt – that very same grounded, real-world really feel and the absence of any music. They even used the identical well-known stunt driver of that point – Invoice Hickman. Nonetheless, the chase within the “The French Connection” took a totally completely different filming and modifying strategy. Please watch and evaluate the way it makes you are feeling:
Personally, I get a cortisol spike whereas watching it. The digicam is commonly too shut, handheld, and shaky. Automobiles scrape by, folks barely get out of the best way, and the chase feels reckless and uncontrolled, as if it might go incorrect at any second. Nicely, it truly might, because the scene was filmed guerrilla-style, with out correct permits and actual, dangerous driving. Friedkin did design the chase and staged the motion with the actors, however communicated little or no to his cameramen, hoping to seize an “induced documentary really feel.” They even had some unplanned accidents, which the director stored within the ultimate minimize.
On reflection, William Friedkin admitted that the shoot had been life-threatening and a reckless determination — and it’s laborious to disagree. Nonetheless, the scene’s uncooked, unpolished vitality heightens the viewer’s sense of hazard and is strictly what makes it iconic.
Pure choreography with a musical strategy
Do you wish to see one thing fully completely different? Let’s evaluate our earlier examples to “Child Driver” from 2017.
What a gap shot, proper? Edgar Wright’s motion thriller gives a distinct tackle a traditional automotive chase. As a substitute of leaning into realism, the director turns the scene into nearly a musical quantity. Each gear shift, each flip, each minimize is timed to the soundtrack. It appears as if the automotive is dancing by means of the streets, which naturally creates a sense of pleasure somewhat than concern. Positive, we – the viewers – know that the characters are within the midst of harmful motion, however we don’t really feel this hazard. Quite the opposite, it feels managed and enjoyable: a theft with model, rhythm, and adrenaline.
When the entire movie is a automotive chase
Once we speak about automotive chase scenes, it’s unattainable to not point out the “Mad Max” franchise, and particularly “Fury Street.” The whole film is basically a chronic chase sequence, though it may very well be aptly described as a “battle on wheels,” with completely wild pursuits throughout a harsh panorama.
Setting apart the unimaginable post-apocalyptic manufacturing design, costumes, and custom-built autos, what makes these scenes so spectacular? The best way they have been executed, with principally sensible results, actual vehicles and actual stunts, some even involving Cirque du Soleil performers. Right here’s a brief behind-the-scenes clip that may make one’s jaw drop:
Simply as in our first two examples, the sensible filming strategy right here helps create a tangible sense of what’s really at stake for the characters. Frequent sense tells us this dystopian world can’t probably be actual, but our our bodies reply as if it have been – as if we have been proper there in the midst of it. Consequently, the viewers is visually overwhelmed, but additionally fully sucked into the motion.
Automotive chases to the purpose of movement illness
Okay, now we’re able to return to “One Battle After One other.” The movie continues to be taking part in in choose theaters worldwide, making it nearly unattainable to seek out clips on-line. But, the next featurette provides us a glimpse into the lengthy, suspenseful automotive chase that I’d like to debate (from 01:08):
Three vehicles on a street, and 100% movement illness skilled within the cinema. No, actually, I felt dizzy watching this scene, as a result of it’s really a rollercoaster: each visually and emotionally. Anderson makes use of street topology and sight strains to inform the story, enhance stress, and evoke an argument concerning the questionable selections the characters make. It’s not likely about being quick. Typically, the digicam actions are reasonable or gradual, as whether it is on a crane, sliding simply above the street, following its highs and lows. At different occasions, the sequences use speedy, tightly minimize photographs filled with motion, conserving our consideration proper at its peak.
On the similar time, I’ve by no means seen a automotive chase executed this fashion earlier than. The query is whether or not P. T. Anderson was impressed by this particular location when he found the street, or if he deliberately sought out a steep, winding path to mirror the ethical rollercoaster on the coronary heart of the movie. That’s an open query thus far. What do you suppose?
And different iconic automotive chases
After all, cinema is filled with different examples of automotive chases. We might additionally speak about “Ronin” as a masterclass in readability, with each maneuver rigorously staged; or “The Bourne Id,” which creates nearly a claustrophobic feeling by means of tight European streets; or the “Quick and Livid” collection with its fixed road races… The checklist can go on and on.
What unites them is the quantity of stunt work required. So, in case you propose to shoot a automotive chase of your personal, the firstly factor to keep in mind is security. We’ve gathered up to now some recommendations on working with a stunt coordinator and filming stunts safely, and you’ll examine that right here. Nonetheless, if you would like a extra in-depth information to this matter, think about becoming a member of our MZed course “Promoting the Punch,” which is filled with helpful data and workflows (not on automotive chases specifically, however on a normal strategy to stunt work).
Conclusion
This has given us a number of completely different scenes to digest. But all these examples have one factor in widespread: Automotive chases are by no means nearly vehicles. They’re about story, rhythm, perspective, and emotion. Sound design is as vital because the driving. The selection of digicam angles defines whether or not the viewers seems like a passenger or an observer. Enhancing can both give us an adrenaline spike or a relaxed feeling of pleasure and journey. And sensible stunts usually carry extra weight than VFX.
What’s your favourite automotive chase scene? Have you ever had the prospect to observe “One Battle After One other?” In that case, how did you discover the P.T. Anderson’s strategy? Let’s trade our ideas within the feedback under!
Function picture: movie stills from “One Battle After One other” by Paul Thomas Anderson, 2025.
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