It’s 2025, and cellphone numbers are ubiquitous. We use our cellphone numbers to enroll in web sites and on-line companies, from retail and banking to social media and well being suppliers. You should use your cellphone quantity to reset a forgotten password, and even for receiving two-factor authentication codes for securely logging in to your accounts.
But when somebody can steal your cellphone quantity, they’ll successfully develop into you.
Along with your cellphone quantity, a hacker can begin having access to your on-line accounts, and even trick automated methods into pondering they’re you when calling customer support. A hijacked cellphone quantity can generally be used to entry an organization’s community as in the event that they have been that worker, permitting entry to delicate information and knowledge.
That is all of the extra cause to proactively defend your cellphone quantity from SIM swapping, a sort of cyberattack that includes a hacker hijacking a sufferer’s cellphone quantity. The excellent news is that it’s simpler than it’s ever been to lock down your quantity.
SIM swapping assaults normally occur when a malicious hacker calls up a cell service impersonating a particular buyer. This hacker would use info they discovered on-line, comparable to a buyer’s identify and date of start, after which ask a buyer help consultant to switch or “port out” that quantity to a special SIM card or service. As quickly as that course of completes, the individual’s cellphone quantity will activate on a SIM card or cellphone managed by the hacker, permitting them to make calls and ship and obtain textual content messages as in the event that they have been the individual they only hacked.
Oftentimes, the one signal that this has occurred is that if the sufferer all of a sudden loses cell service for seemingly no cause.
SIM swap assaults exploit a weak spot within the safety controls inside a cell suppliers’ inner methods that allow help representatives make adjustments to buyer accounts with out essentially getting the shopper’s categorical permission.
To fight these sorts of impersonation and deception techniques, often known as social engineering assaults, three main cellphone carriers in the USA — AT&T, T-Cellular and Verizon — have launched security measures that make it harder for malicious hackers to deceptively get a buyer’s account modified, comparable to porting out their cellphone quantity.
Take a minute or two to examine your cellphone service’s account; these options are sometimes not publicized very effectively and is probably not enabled by default.
AT&T
In July, AT&T launched its free Wi-fi Account Lock safety characteristic to assist forestall SIM swaps. The characteristic permits AT&T clients so as to add further account safety by toggling on a setting that forestalls anybody from shifting a SIM card or cellphone quantity to a different gadget or account. The characteristic may be switched on through AT&T’s app or by its on-line account portal by anybody who manages the account, so be sure that account is protected with a singular password and multi-factor authentication.
T-Cellular
T-Cellular permits clients to stop SIM swaps and block unauthorized quantity port outs at no cost by their T-Cellular on-line account. The first account holder must log in to vary to the setting, comparable to switching it on or off.
Verizon
Verizon has two security measures referred to as SIM Safety and Quantity Lock, which respectively forestall SIM swaps and cellphone quantity transfers. Each of those options may be turned on through the Verizon app and thru the web account portal by an account’s proprietor or supervisor. Verizon says that switching off the characteristic might end in a 15-minute delay earlier than any transactions may be carried out — one other safeguard to permit the authentic account holder to reverse any account adjustments.